Automobiles

 


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The usual questions regarding automobile ownership revolve around whether to lease or purchase the vehicle and whether the vehicle should be new or used.

Issues

Mileage: Most auto leases have a mileage assumption of 12,000 or 15,000 miles per year. If you drive over that amount, you will be required to pay a surcharge of 25 to 35 cents per mile when you turn in the car. That can add up to large dollars quickly! If you drive significantly less than the mileage assumption, you will be paying for miles that you will never use.

Preference: Some people prefer to keep a car for many years while others enjoy changing cars every few years. Both are correct. The issue is what do you like to do.

Depreciation: What depreciates your vehicle? Is it the passage of time or mileage?

Analysis

Mileage: Calculate your annual mileage. Divide the number of miles on your current vehicle by the months that you have had the vehicle. Then multiply this value by 12. This is your average annual mileage.

Now think back over the time that you have owned your current vehicle. Have you had any lifestyle changes that have significantly changed your driving habits such as; changing jobs from one requiring a 5-mile daily commute to one requiring a 50-mile daily commute? Make adjustments to your average annual mileage for these changes as best you can.

Preference: How long have you owned your current car? If 30 months or less, you probably are one that enjoys changing cars on a more frequent basis.

Strategies

Now you have all of the information you need to determine how you should handle your next auto acquisition. Select the situation that fits you:

Mileage within ±15% of annual lease allotment: You drive what is considered average mileage. Leasing is a viable option for you. Lease if you tend to keep a car less than 30 months, buy if you tend to keep a car more than 30 months.

Mileage greater than 115% of annual lease allotment: You drive what is considered high mileage. You will be required to pay extra mileage charges if you lease your car making it very expensive. You should buy a used car. What depreciates your car is mileage, not time, so you should buy a low-mileage used car, possibly 2 or 3 years old. You will wear it out before is has time to get old.

Mileage less than 85% of annual lease allotment: You drive what is considered low mileage. If you lease, you will be paying to drive miles that you won't be using making it expensive to lease. You should buy a new car. What depreciates your car is time, not mileage. You will recapture some of the money you originally pay when you finally do sell your low-mileage used car.

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